Third molars
Not every wisdom tooth needs removal. The decision depends on symptoms, position and foreseeable risks.
Pain, recurrent inflammation, infection, decay that is difficult to treat or lack of space may lead to a discussion about removal. An unerupted tooth without symptoms is not removed automatically; monitoring may sometimes be more appropriate.
Clinical assessment is usually complemented by a panoramic X-ray. Three-dimensional imaging may be requested when the relationship with a nerve, the sinus or a neighbouring tooth needs clarification before a decision.
One or more teeth may be removed under local or general anaesthesia. The choice depends on the number and position of the teeth, anticipated difficulty, your health and the care setting.
Swelling, discomfort, minor bleeding and temporary jaw stiffness are common. Follow the brushing, eating and medication instructions issued specifically for your procedure.
The amount of rest needed depends on the procedure, anaesthesia and your occupation. Travel home and any recommended time away from work or school are discussed before surgery.
Contact the team for persistent bleeding, worsening pain despite treatment, fever, increasing swelling or concerning altered sensation. Difficulty breathing or swallowing is an emergency: call 15 or 112 in France.
The French Society of Stomatology, Maxillofacial Surgery and Oral Surgery provides a general patient information sheet in French. Read the SFSCMFCO patient sheet
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